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Search Engines 101

Right here is our real challenge, If you really want to succeeded for free it is search engines that will push you to the top, there are other ways that are very efficient but somewhat expensive at the same time.

Here we will teach you to get ranked on major search engines, believe it or not you don't even have to visit a search engine to get ranked on it, It is all in your website.

Optional: What you find on this page is not the usual things you find on other guides, Most of the information you are going to find here are the same facts and theories search engine optimization companies charge you to do, Yes they do have more than this but if you understand how to make use of the information on this page you would probably not need there help.

Getting ranked in search engines is hard, you are competing with billions of pages on the internet on very limited keywords that work, Sure you can rank easily for a search term like your name, that is if your name is uncommon and you are searching for the entire name, But if your name is john and you want to rank on the term john alone, it is probably one of the hardest tasks you can imagine.

Being listed anywhere but in the first three pages for any search term is useless, if you have searched the internet before you probably know that by now, I hope you get the general idea, now lets get down to business.

There are many routs to choose from, Here is our plan (i have done this time and time again so if you don't understand why at some point, Just go ahead and follow the instructions, You will learn why later)

You will never have to submit your website to a search engines, Why, because search engines might consider you a spammer and your website blocked forever from search results. Even though this is most unlikely, why would you want to risk it if the alternative plan is better ?

90% of your success in getting a good ranking in search engines is your website itself, 10% are other factors.

Optional: How search engines work and how they rank websites and so on is a closely kept secret and it differs from one engine to the other, experienced web masters know how to make search engines work for them, but they don't know how they work. Algorithms change fast,  You are left with one choice after all this, do what you know as a fact can not be harmful, and please follow all instructions on this page, they are all important, i know your time is important but you have to do what you have to do.

 

Lets start with your website, what do you have to do to get the search engine to like your website?

The answer is fairly simple, Follow the HTML standards and a few more tips.

1- Navigation: Your website navigation should reach the search engine as HTML, don't and don't use any other navigation form, search engines can not break into a web object (like macromedia flash) and find the links. Your website will remain un-indexed if you do, or if it is indexed, it will not be seen as one part. Use a simple navigation and a get to anywhere from anywhere approach (the same navigation pane on every page)

Implementing Navigation in HTML

First you should understand some very simple terms

First level - root level, Second level, third level and so on

http://www.buildguide.net/index.htm is a root level document or a first level document
http://www.buildguide.net/download/index.htm is a second level document
http://www.buildguide.net/download/fun/index.htm is a third level document
and so on. A very good approach when you have a big website is to make what we would call sub webs, subweb are those folders on your first level, the files inside are second level documents, all pages on your website should have a navigation panel to all entrance files on every subweb, pages that belong to the same subweb should have a navigation pane for that specific subweb, meaning you will have two navigation panels on every page, one for the entire website, and another for the subweb the page belongs to, For a live example check out http://www.info2device/funweb/games/index.htm and see how the navigation there is made, the website navigation is at the top, this is common to all pages on info2device.com, the other navigation for the funweb is on the left, the subweb (funweb) navigation. This website is a one level website, that is why we have it done differently, On the left we have links to every guide page, on the other navigation panel we have links to resource guide pages, while the navigation on the top sends you either back home or to another website (our other websites), Such a technique yields superb results in terms of search engine compatibility but only works with smaller websites like this one, you can make one navigation panel for all pages on the website, leading to even better results.

2- Get those META tags on every page, on a website i made, search engine ranking increased from spot 18 to spot 4 on a certain keyword after adding the meta tags to the page concerned (on a particular major search engine) (A few days later when the new page was indexed).

Some engines will not include your website unless you have meta tags, Inktomy a very important search provider says it will index both full text and Meta tags, ExactSeek will not index your website altogether if you don't have meta tags. Google is said to rank your website with thousands of variables in mind, HTML perfection is one of them, meta tags are one more factor towards perfection, in fact they are basic steps

You should note that search engines do not rely on META tags, they used to but stopped since people started spamming search engines with irrelevant keywords and descriptions. Even more, now some search engines might penalize you for using irrelevant tags (don't panic, just do what you have to do, search engines are complex algorithms so don't jump to any conclusion).

Meta tags are Very Very important in websites that rely on graphics and flash for content, the search engine does not really understand pictures, so in this case it would be relying on meta tags to properly index and categorize your website

The most important meta tags are the " keywords " meta tag and " description " meta tag, "robots" is a guiding meta tag that can be very useful here is how to use them.

You might be using a website building software like Microsoft FrontPage to create your website, Whatever the software you are using may be, you can usually if not always open the HTML source with that software, if not, use note pad to edit the .htm or .html document.

Once you are there, you will find a <head> tag and a few lines after that you will find a </head> tag, the cod you see under should be placed right after the first (the <head> tag)

<meta name="keywords" content="The keywords related to the page separated by spaces">
<meta name="description" content="A description of the page">
<meta name="robots" content="index,follow"

Meta robots is a guide for the crawler, index means index this page and noindex means don't, follow means follow all links in page nofollow means don't, A space between (index, follow) is an error, for some engines, this error is worse than not having it altogether.

Notes:

Every keyword in the keyword meta tag must at least appear once in your content or text, even if you have to write it in hidden text (white text on white background for example)

Meta tags MUST NOT contain line breaks or they will be considered bad code!

I would advise you to make those meta tags as you go, if you build a large website it is often harder to go back and determine the tag contents for everything backwards, You would be more efficient inserting those tags right after you finish editing (or creating) that page.

3- Less important Than meta tags but could give your ranking a push are Heading tags, Alt Tags, Title attributes.

Such tags that should come with links and heading tags are usually not there on most websites, i would advise you to take some time to do them properly, not only will they boost your search engine ranking, they will also help navigation and readability concerns your website.

ALT TAGS

Alt tags are tags that should be used with any graphic in your web page, Before the picture loads or when the pictures in the visitors browser are disabled, the text in this tag will appear, when your mouse is over the image, wait for a few seconds and you will get a tip on the graphic under the cursor !
So what should you write in those tags, ALT Tags should be short, and descriptive, since search engines do not understand pictures, those tags should tell the search engine what this picture is, and for those visitors as well.

How to implement alt tags

this code will show a picture in your page
<img src="error_banger.gif"> ==>

this picture will take you no where if you click it and will show you nothing if your mouse is placed above it !

This code specifies a bit more. it will force the browser to show the image in correct proportions of your choice. it will also link to an error page, and it has our important ALT TAG

<a href="error.htm">
<img border="0" src="error_banger.gif" alt="You have encountered an error" width="98" height="98">
</a>

You have encountered an error

Having this also helps search engines understand what the page you are linking to is about! So now the crawler will understand that error.htm is a page indicated that "You have encountered an error"

 Heading Tags

Heading tags are a very neat alternative to specifying the font size and bold and italics, what's really important about that is that search engines understand the importance of a word in your page from the heading tags, where HEADING 1 is very big bold letter, and HEADING 5 is small text that is BOLD ! So whenever headings do the job, Use them.

<h3>Text in this section will have a heading 3 size</h3>

Text in this section will have a heading 3 size

H1

H2

H3

H4

H5
H6

4- The all important home page first: (SP4)

5- Optimizing more and more (SP4)

6- Stay away from mini websites or portals to promote your website (SP7)

- Get linked to but not from anyone ! (SP3)

- Go ahead and link to others but not to anyone! (SP3)

- Make sure your web host is not banned by IP ! Also make sure they have a strict policy on spamming and illegal content.

 

MORE: A free search engine submission system AddMe.com, free web site submission and promotion to the search engines