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Choosing a domain or a sub-domain

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Your Choices. Free or paid
Getting a free sub-domain name
    Choosing the domain to be listed under
    Choosing a name under the domain
Getting a domain name (upgrade the free one, or start with a domain of your own)
Choosing the name
Choosing the extension
Registering the name
Getting a free redirector

 

This is not as easy an issue as it seems, ok you are going to choose a name that is also an address, a web address!

Why are we looking for a domain name this early? Well, Although you can get your domain name later or choose your subdomain at later time, now is a good time since choosing the domain early helps you stay focused on the content and the spirit of the layout. and besides, there is no real reason why this issue should be delayed to later on in the guide.

Your Choices free sub-domain vs. domain name.

You have the choice of a paid domain verses a free domain, the paid domain is one that is usually in the form of (www.your_choice.com) while the free domain would look more like (your_choice.people_giving_you_domain.com),

Examples: This website is an example of a free domain name upgraded to a domain later, i chose the word build, i did choose netfirms by going to there website but i didn't chose the letters (the word netfirms itself), this is called a sub domain, there is already a domain (www.netfirms.com), they run a web hosting service and gave me the sub domain ( http://build.netfirms.com ) I then got the domain name (buildguide.net) , An example of a paid domain is (http://www.info2device.com/) that as well was originally built on free hosting and a sub domain and (http://info2device1.netfirms.com) and then upgraded into a full domain

Now that looks pretty simple doesn't it, well it is !

Lets start by giving you the bottom line then we will elaborate, the bottom line is that you could start by taking free hosting and a free sub domain and get a domain later (note: free hosting always has a catch like a banner on top of every page on your website as you can see here).

Note: When should i get domain right away (Open in small Popup window)

 

Here we will assume you are going to go with our plan and get free sub domain and then get a domain name to point at it, Please note that you can get a sub domain and then get a .TK Domain free that points to your sub domain. ( Open in new window )

Please note: This page has been moved (here), This page is part of the old website and is also part of the new one.

Your Free Sub domain

If you want to get your own domain name, You can skip this section and go to Domain or upgrade to a domain.

Choosing the domain you want to be listed under (Ex: Netfirms.com)

This step is not just about a name that will be part of your web address (URL), The domain you are under only works with the hosting that comes with it, this means that if you want the name tripod you are going to have to settle for the web services offered by tripod, you can not have a subdomain at tripod and a website hosted at netfirms for example.
So what are the considerations you should make before registering the subdomain?
getting a sub-domain does not mean you are out of choices, for example the domain http://0.4mg.com does not even show that it is a subdomain, since the . comes naturally in the number 0.4 ! the domain 4mg.com belongs to freeservers.com. The deal on the issue is that freeservers although offer great domains to be listed under, they give you so little tools and statistics with free hosting.
 

Some hosts offer you a directory above the domain rather than a subdomain, an example of this is http://www.angelfire.com/space/yozzy i personally prefer the subdomain method to this one

 

Choosing your sub domain name.

This is basically the same as choosing your domain name, Please read the domain name section to choose this name, it is the exact same thing, in fact it is best if you choose this one and then get the same name as a domain. Choosing the name

Domain/upgrade to a domain, Choosing a domain name

Your domain name consists of 2 parts, The name you want and the extension, The name you want can be your name, the extension is a .COM, .ORG, .NET, .CO.UK, .JO, .DE, .EG, .IL, .PH etc...
COM is the most important one for many reasons you will find explained later on in the text, Other extensions are country specific, for example .JO is for The Hashemite Kingdome Of Jordan, .CO.UK is for the united Kingdome, .EG is for Egypt and so on.

Choosing the name

Choosing the extension

Choosing the name

Allowed Domain Names

letters, numbers, and dashes are the only allowed characters in a domain name, underscores are not permitted, And they are not case sensitive, so BuildGuide.NET and buildguide.net and BUILDGUIDE.NET are the same.
The maximum number of characters in a domain name is sixty seven characters

Your Domain should be your website's name and preferably your company name if it is a company website.

It is usually best that your domain name is your website name, if it is a company website, it is sometimes good that your website name and domain name is the same as your company name, but not necessarily and not always. Many company names are either very long, hard to spell or simply do not make a good domain name. That's where you should act creative and find one that works, for example commission junction's website is located at http://www.cj.com , This is a company you will be properly introduced to in the build section, The acronym CJ is a real good choice, that is short, simple and sounds nice, a similar example is Anderson consulting at http://www.ac.com

Also try to use interesting names, for example jordanconnection is better than holidayinjordan for a company that sells vacations to Jordan.

In short: people will tend to remember your websites name not the URL, so the URL should be your websites name, if you didn't start yet, i would advise you to get an available domain and then name your website after it.

Generic Domain Names

Generic domain names give you a better chance of a direct hit, Generic domain name like cars.com have a great chance of being typed into the browser and have the advantage of being easiest to remember.

Easy names

What is meant by Easy names is a name that is easy to spell, easy to remember, and preferably easy to type into the browser (somewhat short but not nessesarily), remember one of the most popular websites on the internet was welovetheiraqiinformationminister.com

Reasonable length domains.

I advise you to keep your domain name up to three short words as a maximum, long domain names have a huge disadvantage, even tough it is said and i do believe that search engines do consider your domain name words as keywords, this advantage is probably very small and it may even be emphasized in smaller names more than longer ones.

Spelling

This is a very controversial issue, many words are spelled in different ways in different places (especially English vs. American English) the advice here would be give the priority to the spelling commonly used in your target market, and then consider getting the other. if both are target markets to you, consider the one more commonly used or used by a larger audience)

Trademarks

You are advised to get your trademark before someone else does and gets you into trouble, and more to that you are advised not to take anyone else's trademark to spare yourself sitting in the court room, trademark owners will usually reach for there lawyers rather than there pockets these days when you have there trademark.

Adult Domain names

Don't register a domain name with adult sexually oriented or other words that may be classified by engines as adult when your website is really general audience.

Advice

A domain name you thought was a strike of genius may be just too hard or too lazy sounding or or... take advice from people around you. Remember the domain name is something you will be saying allot and having on your business card.

Don't abbreviate if it makes it harder

Sometimes it is easier to remember (jacks-computer-literature-ebooks.com than JCLEB.com) so i would say have yourself in the visitors shoos and see which one is easier to remember!

Hyphens

The only non alphanumerical character allowed in your domain name is the hyphen, but should you use it ?

In general no, i advise you to have the words stuck together, since your website name is usually used verbally, a hyphen makes it harder to say, and people tend to forget it, now if your website makes it and becomes popular, someone will reach for the non hyphen version and take many of your customers.

On the other hand, you could just get the non hyphenated version, and if your website makes it, get the hyphen version as well, you would be making allot of money anyways and it will have a good return on investment. But don't do it the other way round (at least this is my advise)

Prefixes, Postfixes, Plurals, nouns or verbs !

When it comes to domains, good ones are all gone, not all but most of them are gone, so you found your domain but with a prefix (the) vacant, should you take it, or with a postfix (online).

It really depends on the domain, but your website name should become the full URL with the prefix or postfix, and you should use the name often on and off the website so that the prefix/postfix will stick to the visitors memory, you would not want him to come back to the other website without the prefix / postfix.

As for variants of the word like its plural for example, i really don't advise you to go for that one unless the plural form is the more commonly used form of the word.

 

Choosing the extension

Dot What?

Well in most cases .COM FIRST, The .COM comes first then you might want to consider other extensions, .com not only is the standard domain for commercial websites, it also sounds professional, and is also one of the oldest along with .net and .org, COM gives a professional impression to the visitor, .net and .org come next.

 

Registering the name

It is important to get your domain name at a well established domain name registrar

Updating your DNS to your host

You get your DNS details from your host and update them at your registrar's website, that's all there is to it, The process usually takes about 24 hours, it sometimes takes up to 72 hours.

It is important to know that you can modify this from the company that registered your domain name, Not from your hosting after that since you have not changed the person in charge of the domain, you merrily made it point to your hosting company

More (You can skip this part)
      DNS stands for Domain Name System, DNS is used mostly to translate domain names to IP addresses, Since every computer based machine on the internet has an IP address, the domain name service sends the request for a domain (when you type it in your browser or click a link) as a request with that name translated into an IP address (of the server this Domain is assigned to) So when you change this value to the hosting company, you inform the system where you want visitors to this domain to go (your website)

Getting a free redirector

The best redirector available today is .TK, once you have a website under a sub-domain you can get a FREE domain name with a .TK extension, Although owning the domain is not free, getting a domain redirector is, Choosing the name of the redirector follows the same rules as getting a domain name, the redirector itself is a domain name with a .TK extension, all you need is your Email address and the subdomain you want it to point to. Click this link and it opens in a new window http://www.dot.tk.

NOTE: This free redirector is great for your business card, also great for telling people about your website, but you should not promote it online, search engines have problems with redirectors (see why here)

Please note: This page has been moved (here), This page is part of the old website and is also part of the new one.

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